Altyn Arashan, which means "Golden Spa" in Kyrgyz, is a magnificent valley situated some ten kilometers from Karakol in eastern Kyrgyzstan. Renowned for its stunning landscapes and hot springs, the Arashan Valley also offers a spectacular hiking experience.

A Brief History

During the Soviet period, 25 snow leopards were trapped in the Altyn Arashan valley. They were subsequently sent to zoos around the world. It wasn't until 1975 that Moscow banned hunting in this region. Since then, the valley has been gradually repopulating, and is believed to be home to around twenty snow leopards.

The Altyn Arashan Valley

Though somewhat remote and challenging to access, Altyn Arashan, situated at 3,000 meters altitude, truly deserves the journey. This expansive, verdant valley inhabited by nomads and wildlife unfolds like a postcard scene, with snow-capped summits dominating the landscape—notably Palatka Peak, which rises to 4,260 meters. Its natural hot springs have earned it a stellar reputation among travelers.

Trekking in Altyn Arashan Valley

Altyn Arashan is highly coveted for its trekking opportunities near Karakol. Though the trek presents some challenging passages, the surrounding scenery alone rewards every effort.

The starting point for the hike is at the southern edge of the town of Teploklyuchenka, more commonly known as Ak-Suu, approximately 12 km east of Karakol.

The first leg of the trek follows the Arashan River. Surrounded by hillside pines and expansive flower-dotted meadows, the trail begins gently through pristine wilderness. Only a few kilometers in do the snow-capped peaks emerge, seemingly presiding over the entire valley. The landscape is breathtaking. The route grows challenging in places, with a rocky path that gradually climbs in elevation. But at the trail's end awaits a magnificent panorama of snow-capped summits and verdant valley.

During your ascent, you may spot mountain goats, deer, marmots, or even traces of bears and leopards.

But effort deserves reward—afterward, you can unwind in the hot springs.

From Arashan, you can continue on multi-day treks to the stunning Ala Kul Lake or toward the Jety-Oguz Valley.

The Hot Springs of Altyn Arashan

The station features several natural hot springs in open-air settings, with small pools for soaking in complete privacy.

The pools are built to harness naturally sulfurous water renowned for its healing properties. A certificate is posted on each cabin door touting the curative virtues of these waters and detailing all the ailments they can treat.

The water reaches temperatures close to 50°C and makes an excellent reward after a strenuous day of hiking.

You can then spend the night on-site. Several guesthouses welcome visitors for the night and dinner. Many prefer pitching their tents or sleeping in yurts.

The starting point for the trek is at the southern edge of Ak-Suu town (Teploklyuchenka), approximately 12 km east of Karakol.

To get there, take marshrutka number 350 from Karakol. Simply tell the driver your destination and he'll let you know when to get off. On the return, take the same marshrutka.

With Kirghiz'What?, we ride ATVs to the Golden Spa of Altyn Arashan before beginning the ascent along the river. It's also possible to travel there by Soviet-era jeep with an experienced driver.